SEO Techniques & Strategies

What Is The Role of Google’s BERT Update in SEO?

The role of Google’s BERT update in SEO is essentially to improve the understanding of complex search queries to provide more relevant search results. BERT, which stands for Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers, utilizes machine learning to grasp the nuances and context of words within a search query, allowing Google to better match those queries with useful content. With this update, Search Engine Optimization strategies have increasingly focused on creating content that genuinely serves user intent and context, as opposed to optimizing merely for keywords.

Understanding the Impact of BERT on SEO

When BERT was rolled out in 2019, it brought a significant shift in the SEO landscape. Google has always strived to understand a user’s search intent, but BERT took this to a new level, especially for longer, conversational queries or searches where prepositions like “to” and “for” are crucial to the meaning. BERT can interpret the context of each word in the search query relative to all other words in the query, resulting in a much greater understanding of intent.

The Nuances of Long-Tail Keywords

Long-tail keywords have always been important in SEO due to their specificity and lower competition compared to shorter, more generic terms. With BERT, these long-tail phrases gained even more value, as the algorithm’s ability to parse them grew. Websites that feature detailed, well-explained, and contextually relevant content for these kinds of queries have been rewarded with better rankings in the SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages).

Content Quality and User-Focused Writing

Another important factor is content quality. Pre-BERT, it was relatively easier for SEOs to optimize content by peppering it with keywords believed to match search queries. Now, with BERT’s complex understanding of language, quality content is not just about using the right keywords but also about how those keywords are used in the context of the material. It’s imperative to write in a way that answers the searchers’ queries comprehensively and accurately.

Optimizing for BERT and Beyond

In the post-BERT era, SEO professionals have had to adjust their strategies to continue to rank well in Google’s search engine. Here’s how to approach SEO in light of the BERT update:

Create Detailed, High-Quality Content

The ideology has shifted from creating content for search engines to creating content for people. BERT focuses on the user experience, which means the content has to be crafted carefully. Long, detailed, and informative articles that clearly explain topics have an advantage.

Focus on User Intent

Understanding user intent becomes even more critical. When creating content, it’s important to consider the different types of queries a user might make and how they might phrase them. This means doing deep keyword research and also thinking about the semantics—how the combination of words can imply different intent.

Improve the Overall User Experience

SEO isn’t just about keywords and content; it’s about the overall experience of a user on your website. This includes page speed, mobile-friendliness, and intuitive navigation—all factors that BERT indirectly emphasizes by rewarding content that provides value.

Utilize Natural Language Processing (NLP) Tools

To better align content with BERT’s capabilities, SEO experts are now using NLP tools to analyze their content’s structure and relevancy. These tools can help to understand how a search engine might interpret the written material.

SEO Practices that BERT Deprioritizes

BERT also influences what not to do in SEO. Some outdated practices have become less effective or obsolete:

Avoid Keyword Stuffing

Gone are the days when loading content with keywords regardless of context could achieve high rankings. BERT penalizes this practice as it often reduces content quality and worsens user experience.

Don’t Over-Optimize for Exact Match Queries

Over-optimization for exact match queries is no longer necessary. Instead of trying to predict exact word combinations that users might search for, it’s better to use a variety of related phrases that cover a topic comprehensively.

Stay Away from Thin Content

Thin content that lacks depth or doesn’t provide clear answers to user queries is less likely to be favored as BERT aims to connect users with content that satisfies their informational needs.

Future-Proofing SEO for Google’s Algorithm Updates

BERT is a glimpse into the future of search; it’s a continuing move towards a more sophisticated understanding of human language and interactions. SEO professionals must adopt a forward-looking approach to their strategies, one that accommodates new developments in AI and machine learning as they come.

Emphasize Entity-Based SEO

Entity-based SEO is becoming increasingly important. It’s a strategy that focuses on ideas and concepts rather than individual keywords, in alignment with how BERT processes language.

Improving E-A-T (Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness)

Google has made it clear that E-A-T is important for content. As algorithms grow smarter, the credibility and accuracy of information provided will play even more significant roles in ranking.

Finishing Thoughts

Google’s BERT update represents a paradigm shift in the world of SEO. It underscores the importance of understanding the subtleties of language and context to align with the way people search. BERT has made it clearer than ever that SEO strategies should prioritize comprehensive, well-written content that satisfies the searcher’s intent. As we move forward in this AI-enhanced landscape, staying flexible and focusing on the fundamentals of user-focused content will be the keys to SEO success.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Google’s BERT Update?

The BERT update, which stands for Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers, is an algorithm update by Google aimed at improving the understanding of the context of search queries. Introduced in late 2019, BERT is designed to interpret the nuances of natural language, considering the full context of words in a sentence rather than processing them in the order they are typed. This allows Google to return more relevant search results, especially for longer, more conversational queries or searches where prepositions like “to” and “for” matter a lot to the meaning.

How Does BERT Affect SEO?

BERT affects SEO by requiring content creators to focus more on creating high-quality, informative, and naturally written content. With BERT, Google has become better at understanding user intent and the context in which search terms are used. This means that keyword stuffing or other black-hat SEO practices are less likely to be effective. Instead, SEO strategies need to align more closely with providing a good user experience, answering the users’ questions comprehensively, and ensuring content is written for humans first, before search engines.

Can You Optimize For BERT?

Optimizing directly for BERT is not straightforward, as BERT aims to understand natural language. The best approach is to create detailed, well-structured, user-focused content that answers the queries your audience is searching for. Using natural language and considering the intent behind search queries can help align your content with BERT’s mechanisms. Rather than focusing on BERT-specific optimization, it’s better to ensure that your SEO strategy is centered around relevancy, context, and quality.

Will BERT Affect Long-tail Keywords?

Yes, BERT has a significant impact on long-tail keywords due to its nuanced understanding of context and language. Long-tail keywords often contain more conversational phrases that are precisely the type of queries BERT is designed to parse effectively. As a result, content that provides clear, detailed answers tailored to these conversational queries will likely rank better with the help of BERT’s advanced processing capabilities.

Does BERT Negate the Need for Traditional SEO Techniques?

No, BERT does not negate the need for traditional SEO techniques. Technical SEO, on-page optimization, backlinks, meta tags, and other SEO foundations remain crucial. BERT complements these practices by facilitating a greater understanding of the page content in relation to user queries. While content quality and user experience have become more important, traditional SEO practices are still necessary to help Google’s algorithms effectively crawl, index, and rank web pages.

How Should Content Creators Respond to BERT?

Content creators should respond to BERT by ensuring they understand their audience’s search intent and create content that answers their questions in a natural and comprehensive manner. It’s important to focus on the flow and readability of the content, using logical and related subtopics to cover a subject thoroughly. Semantic richness, the use of synonyms, and related terms can also help BERT comprehend the depth and relevance of the content. Researching and answering related queries within the content can make it even more comprehensive and beneficial to users.

Will BERT Impact All Languages?

Initially, Google rolled out BERT for the English language, but it has since expanded its application to other languages. BERT’s impact will, over time, be felt across different languages as its underlying technology is language-agnostic and designed with the intent to improve search results relevance for all. The global roll-out continues as Google scales its ability to process and understand the nuances of various languages with BERT’s capabilities.

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Author

Joe Fares

Founder of UltraSEOSolutions and a Digital Marketing Consultant, a great advocate of educating beginners on the competency of SEO, and helping small businesses dominate their niche. Joe is known for public speaking on SEO and online entrepreneurship, and has been awarded by Payoneer in 2017/2018, for being the most successful entrepreneur in the MENA region.